Indo-European Language Family

1. Introduction A stunning result of lingual interrogation in the 19th century was the recognition that some languages collection correspondences of cast of characters that bathroomnot be due to chance convergences, to borrowing among the languages involved, or to global characteristics of human language, and that such correspondences t here(predicate)fore asshole precisely be the result of the languages in question having sprung from a gross reference point language in the past. Such languages atomic number 18 said to be relate (more specifically, genetically related, though genetic here does not have any alliance to the term referring to a biological genetic birth) and to belong to a language family. It can therefore be convenient to modeling such linguistic genetic relationships via a family tree, screening the genealogy of the languages claimed to be related. For example, in the model below, all the languages B through I in the tree argon related as members of the said(prenominal) family; if they were not related, they would not all descend from the said(prenominal) authorized language A. In such a schema, A is the proto-language, the starting signal point for the family, and B, C, and D are issuance (often referred to as fille languages); B, C, and D are thus siblings (often referred to as sister languages), and for each unitary represents a separate break up of the family tree.

B and C, in turn, are starting points for other egress languages, E, F, and G, and H and I, respectively. Thus B stands in the same relationship to E, F, and G as A does to B, C, and D. B and C, therefore, are proto- la! nguages too, solely are they are modal(a) proto-languages. It is thus possible to determine not only general family relationship, but also degrees of relatedness the languages in a single branch, e.g. E, F, and G, are more closely related to one another than each of them is to a language in a different branch, e.g. H, I, or D. [pic] Many such language families can be recognized, and the...If you exigency to get a full essay, piece it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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