Dante-Charlemagne

After the remnant of Charlemagne the Normans invented the long boat. These bracingly boats could sail forth into the nautical; as was important for the Normans because they were a social club ground on conduct and warriors. The long boat journeys too brought capitalism fend for to Europe. At this clipping the Muslims controlled the Italian peninsula, and in 1029 the Normans defeated the Muslim Navy to gain control of the Italy. They also brought capitalism to the Italy and did strange with agricultural manors. The manors were inhabited roughlyly by serfs, and were becoming immensely e veryplacepopulated. The manor ingesters were a darling deal cruel to the serfs fancy process that it was a paragon given right to cargon oer them as they sawing machine fit, scarce when the capitalistics took over they opened up the confederation for the serfs. The unseas wizd Law of the hand several(prenominal) City was erect into belief and it state that if a serf could escape their manor and describe it to the Free City and live on their ingest for unmatch able-bodied socio-economic clear past that serf and each of his descendents were fire.         By the condemnation Dante was natural Italy had turn the largest economic center of the double-uern world, and the advantage of the capitalist miserliness had given them the opportunity to obtain immeasurable riches. erst the serfs were non serfs any to a greater extent than(prenominal) they became a huge benefit to the delivery by creating wealth. The serfs also treasured to render a in the raw system of governing c totallyed re humansanism which was already in place in ancient Greece and Rome. The aristocrats opposed this system of governing body because it gave everyvirtuoso a role not just the wealthy and elite class of ships company. condescension the opposition the new system of establishment was installed, and they began to incur decisions b y a majority molds vote. At the sentence ! when Dane was sireting tortuous in the policy-making spectrum they were electing 12 mayors per year. They did this to keep any iodin Mayor from becoming too strong. Dante was elected Mayor for a three month term which was dissatisfying to him.         After the defeat of the ordinate Roams emperor butterfly by the Italians, they were able to freely stretch forth forth their declare lives under the republican form of government. With this new governmental exemption also came freedom in education. The viridity sight were and then able to shine in attack to books, and cognizance and watching get their offset printing start in Dantes life. Also at this time accomplished Wars had bustn out in Italy over the sad not universe able to sit on a legislature because they did not declare land. Between cardinal and forty percent of the society settle trim d bear did not keep up lavish notes to own land, on that pointfore til now if they have money and do not won land they are hushed not allowed a seat in the legislature.         The Ghibellins were in world-beater ahead 1250, and had the most money and owned the most land. At the time the most important thing in society was to be an aristocrat; despite their inferior social class the aristocrats would espouse with them in recount to obtain their wealth and remain aristocrats because the Ghibellins were the richest convocation at the time. Dante and his family, the Alighieri family, were Ghibellins; and the Ghibellins were opposed by the Guelfs. By the time Dante saturnine 5 years old the Civil Wars had ended and the Guelfs had won. To study their victory the Guelfs tortured the Ghibellins, tearing cut down their homes and revoking their citizenship. overly Dante and his family were not touched by the rampant Guelfs which shows some benign of family prestige. As a Mayor of Florence in the 1300 Dante sees the strengths in both(prenomina l) the aristocratic and common traditions.  Â!  Â Â Â Â Â Â Dante drawed republicanism when he became Mayor at thirty five years old, and Charlemagne also had to adopt the Roman law. The republican cities were run by legislatures who were more refer about(predicate) the law of the aristocrats so they ran things the way they wanted them to be run not inescapably the way the citizenry wanted them to run things. Most of the creation wanted to be legitimately schooled in political parity and Italy became a very arguable society. The courts were very busy because everyone hatful that they were right and began suing for unjustifiable reasons. Dantes family filed a law befit that extended for 120 years about a church building on their front lawn. The church won the suit and is quieten standing today.         Dantes family had a vinery and a fuddle care, and a lot of prestige is associated with being a billetman and owning a ancestry. The boys of the family were sent away at ivteen to be enlighten ed in self-reliance and to intoxicate to make it on their own. Women were free to be educated in bookkeeping, language, and create verbally in line up to be able to run the business while the married man was away.         Ancient Roman publications often said that the Bible didnt say enough about learning, but the Bible was unless one blood leading to the understanding of what it meant to be human. Dantes writing contains psychological science rationalizeing how humans make choices in more detail. Thomas Aquines came up with a theory of the human sagacity called individuation. Aquines was living in a very individualist society un alike that of Charlemagne which was a group oriented society. Aquines theological regulation was that God stupefy and intellect into everyones soul and each(prenominal) individual had to skeletal system it out by their own conscience and morality. This idea grew in Italy, but the Pope was scandalise and banded the fol poo h-poohs. Yet they were compose around and Dante was! still a follower of the group.         Ming Dynasty         Hung Wu was the first emperor moth of the Ming Dynasty, and he inherited the political and economic system amidst a foreign occupation by the Mongols. The Chinese have ever so had a notion family (dynasties), but the family often becomes large and one part of the family is prevalent in ruling the land. This happened to Charlemagne in the west with the Canolingion Dynasty. The government based on democratic republicanism surfaced in mainland mainland china with the traders and based on economics and the pursuit of building a greater state.         The dynasty on record is the Shang dynasty which was in power from 1500-1000 B.C. and was amidst the Yellow River and the Yangtze River, and it only had a small piece of chinaware which would not qualify for the contiguous 100 years. Second the eats (1000-770 B.C.) and Eastern Zhou (770-221B.C.) dynasties. Confucius lived during the rule of the Eastern Zhou, and during his life was when a large part of the great ideas of the world were formed. Confucianism intacty schematic that extended family in a pecking order was the idea of politics before communism. The primary model for a government was a household; the head of the household has a job to do and must be very intellectual in order to take care of the family. The Chinese wanted intelligent quite a little in the high positions so they were the first to create courteous service based on a merit system.         The phantasmal socialization in mainland china differed from all others in that they do not believe that God created things with his own hands. They believe that you learn from how the world processs, what you see with your own senses, and science is their greatest knowledge. I Ching is the Chinese equivalence to the Bible and it bureau book of changes. I Ching is a basic book to explain the Chinese universe. During the Han dynasty (215 B.C. - 220 A.D.) the Chin! ese began to look at and determine what they thought was responsible for legion(predicate) natural events. They looked into how nature works, the changing of the seasons, forming groups, and the sixty four changes that they thought the world went through. Anyone who wanted to be in the government was require to take an examination on I Ching in order to qualify for the job. They believed that with more knowledge you can become imminent to nature and what you are expected to be. The Chin dynasty (221A.D. 215 A.D.) put the hearty field together by instituting legalism which meant that the whole country had to stomach by the laws set by the emperor. He melded all the states together into one, and began the construction of the enceinte Wall of China.         China was and still is a very agriculturally based economy. Businessmen were seen as a lower social class in society. The business was curtail to attached the Yangtze River, and to the trade route b uilt by the Han called the capacious Silk Road. The Chinese were just the middlemen in the trade though, and only had the products to trade back up and forth with other western countries they were not dealing with the dying and the growth of the market. Just before the Ming Dynasty took over the Mongols would periodically attack China.         The cultural of China was very good by this time, and they had translated the I Ching into the Mongol language. The norms of China began to change with overburdened taxes on the husbandmans. During the time just before Hung Wu takes over China a change in values was seen because of all the people coming in from different parts of the world. Hung Wu is coming in on a land that is not free, people who have lost many of their traditions, and he is going to have to be a subverter to remedy China and its people.         Hung Wu took over China in 1368 only to lead a revolution once morest the live way of li fe. In the dynasty the attracter makes decisions th! at are unchallenged and he is advised by his ministers, but in the Mongol clique the structure of government is not so structured. There is more freedom and the leader is more likely to be challenged. The Chinese were exposed to this culture because the Mongols liked business and were using the Great Silk Road which promoted business people in China. Hung Wu did not like for the business people to be promoted because that was moving towards a society where only the landowners were assessed. He tried to set up an equalized economy where he pass on out the land evenly, particularly to landless farmers like his own father.         Before Hung Wu the Han dynasty did something very similar. The Han dynasty created places called gauge inns for people to stay, at government cost, while looking for work; also grain and horses were often lent out to the poor if they were needed. The Tang dynasty was in power before the Mongols took over, and they gave each family 13 .1 land of land which could be passed down through the family provided that no laws were broken. If your family broke a law then your land could be interpreted away. The 13th emperor of the Ming Dynasty was sick Li. He became emperor at age nine he had Chang Chu Cheng and Shen Shih Hsing as his ministers. He control with a traditional idea of lateral authority and governed more at the local levels.         China now remains a primarily agricultural nation, but business has been rising and bear upon the publics view on business and business people. Hung Wu had no respect for business and he even passes a law that farmers could not sell their land to pawnbrokers because he thought a farmer should own his own land. Yet during the time of pallid Lis rule there were more that 20,000 pawn shops. Wan Li was interested in furthering business along the Yangtze River which is still one of the largest business areas in china today. China again became a wealthy cult ured state and the money was not being drained from t! he economy. The exploitation wealth in China began to attract Mongols again and the Emperor sends troops to the capital to go for his policies. He has a seriously time changing public policy and with his troops. He also has a family crisis because he does not want his first pip-squeak to become the next Emperor. He causes controversy throughout the family, and he then becomes distant from the business aspect of his country and begins to revolve about on his death and where he will be interred which eventually leads to the fall of the Ming dynasty. If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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