Media internet - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 17 Words: 5109 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Internet Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? How Teenagers Consume Media Digital media is profoundly transforming consumer behaviour and traditional media business models. While creating new opportunities, its disruptive influence is being accelerated by the global recession. At the vanguard of this digital revolution are teenagers. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Media internet" essay for you Create order While their habits will obviously change (especially when they start employment), understanding their mindset seems an excellent way of assessing how the media landscape will evolve. To this end, we asked a 15 year old summer work intern, Matthew Robson, to describe how he and his friends consume media. Without claiming representation or statistical accuracy, his piece provides one of the clearest and most thought provoking insights we have seen. So we published it. There are several issues that immediately jump out from the piece. Teenagers are consuming more media, but in entirely different ways and are almost certainly not prepared to pay for it. They resent intrusive advertising on billboards, TV and the Internet. They are happy to chase content and music across platforms and devices (iPods, mobiles, streaming sites). Print media (newspapers, directories) are viewed as irrelevant but events (cinema, concerts etc.) remain popular and one of the few beneficiaries of payment. The convergence of gaming, TV, mobile and Internet is accelerating with huge implications for pay-TV. For mobiles, price is key both in terms of handset prices ÂÂ £100-200 as well as taking pay as you go as opposed to contracts. Mid-range feature phones still dominate, meaning that Sony Ericsson does well as thats their sweet spot. High-end smartphones are desirable but too expensive. Most prefer to own separate devices for music, and messaging. Texting is still key and use of new data services limited due to cost. Wi-Fi is more popular than 3G. While these trends will not necessarily surprise, their influence on TMT stocks cannot be underestimated. How Teenagers ConsumeMedia Radio Most teenagers nowadays are not regular listeners to radio. They may occasionally tune in, but they do not try to listen to a program specifically. The main reason teenagers listen to the radio is for music, but now with online sites streaming music for free they do not bother, as services such as last.fm do this advert free, and users can choose the songs they want instead of listening to what the radio presenter/DJ chooses. Television Most teenagers watch television, but usually there are points in the year where they watch more than average. This is due to programs coming on in seasons, so they will watch a particular show at a certain time for a number of weeks (as long as it lasts) but then they may watch no television for weeks after the program has ended. allows them to watch shows when they want. Whilst watching TV, adverts come on quite regularly (18 minutes of every hour) and teenagers do not want to watch these, so they switch to another channel, or do something else whilst the adverts run. The majority of teenagers I speak to have Virgin Media as their provider, citing lower costs but similar content of Sky. A fraction of teenagers have Freeview but these people are light users of TV (they watch about 1 ÂÂ ½ hours per week) so they do not require the hundreds of channels that other providers offer. Newspapers No teenager that I know of regularly reads a newspaper, as most do not have the time and cannot be bothered to read pages and pages of text while they could watch the news summarised on the internet or on TV. The only newspapers that are read are tabloids and freesheets (Metro, London Lite) mainly because of cost; teenagers are very reluctant to pay for a newspaper (hence the popularity of freesheets such as the Metro). Over the last few weeks, the sun has decreased in cost to 20p, so I have seen more and more copies read by teenagers. Another reason why mainly tabloids are read is that their compact size allows them to be read easily, on a bus or train. This is especially true for The Metro, as it is distributed on buses and trains. Gaming users, which has had an impact on phone usage; one can speak for free over the console and so a teenager would be unwilling to pay to use a phone. PC gaming has little or no place in the teenage market. This may be because usually games are released across all platforms, and whilst one can be sure a game will play on a console PC games require expensive set ups to ensure a game will play smoothly. In addition, PC games are relatively easy to pirate and download for free, so many teenagers would do this rather than buy a game. In contrast, it is near impossible to obtain a console game for free. Internet Every teenager has some access to the internet, be it at school or home. Home use is mainly used for fun (such as social networking) whilst school (or library) use is for work. Most teenagers are heavily active on a combination of social networking sites. Facebook is the most common, with nearly everyone with an internet connection registered and visiting 4 times a week. Facebook is popular as one can interact with friends on a wide scale. On the other hand, teenagers do not use twitter. Most have signed up to the service, but then just leave it as they release that they are not going to update it (mostly because texting twitter uses up credit, and they would rather text friends with that credit). In addition, they realise that no one is viewing their profile, so their tweets are pointless. Outside of social networking, the internet is used primarily as a source of information for a variety of topics. For searching the web, Google is the dominant figure, simply because it is well k nown and easy to use. Some teenagers make purchases on the internet (on sites like eBay) but this is only used by a small will) so that they can transfer it to portable music players and share it with friends. How teenagers play their music while on the go varies, and usually dependent on wealth -with teenagers from higher income families using iPods and those from lower income families using mobile phones. Some teenagers use both to listen to music, and there are always exceptions to the rule. A number of people use the music service iTunes (usually in conjunction with iPods) to acquire their music (legally) but again this is unpopular with many teenagers because of the high price (79p per song). Some teenagers use a combination of sources to obtain music, because sometimes the sound quality is better on streaming sites but they cannot use these sites whilst offline, so they would download a song then listen to it on music streaming sites (separate from the file). Cinema Teenagers visit the cinema quite often, regardless of what is on. Usually they will target a film first, and set out to see that, but sometimes they will just go and choose when they get there. This is because going to the cinema is not usually about the film, but the experience -and getting together with friends. Teenagers visit the cinema more often when they are in the lower end of teendom (13 and 14) but as they approach 15 they go to the cinema a lot less. This is due to the pricing; at 15 they have to pay the adult price, which is often double the child price. Also, it is possible to buy a pirated DVD of the film at the time of release, and these cost much less than a cinema ticket so teenagers often choose this instead of going to the cinema. Some teenagers choose to download the films off the internet, but this is not favourable as the films are usually bad quality, have to be watched on a small computer screen and there is a chance that they will be malicious files and ins tall a virus. Devices Mobile Phones 99% of teenagers have a mobile phone and most are quite capable phones. The general view is that Sony Ericsson phones are superior, due to their long list of features, built in walkman capability and value (ÂÂ £100 will buy a mid-high range model). Teenagers due to the risk of it getting lost do not own mobile phones over the ÂÂ £200 mark. As a rule, teenagers have phones on pay as you go. This is because they cannot afford the monthly payments, and cannot commit to an 18-month contract. Usually, teenagers only use their phone for texting, calling. Features such as video messaging or video calling are not used -because they are expensive, (you can get four regular texts for the price of one video message). Services such as instant messaging are used, but not by everyone. It usually depends whether the phone is Wi-Fi compatible, because otherwise it is very expensive to get internet off the phone network. As most teenagers phones have Bluetooth support, and Bluetooth is free, they utilise this feature often. It is used to send songs and videos (even though it is illegal) and is another way teenagers gain songs for free. Teenagers never use the ringtone and picture selling services, which gained popularity in the early 00s. This is because of the negative press that these services have attracted (where the charge ÂÂ £20 a week with no easy way to cancel the service) and the fact that they can get pictures and music on a computer -then transfer it to their phones at no cost. Mobile email is not used as teenagers have no need; they do not need to be connected to their inbox all the time as they dont receive important emails. Teenagers do not use the internet features on their mobiles as it costs too much, and generally, if they waited an hour they could use their home internet and they are willing to wait as they dont usually have anything urgent to do. Teenagers do not upgrade their phone very often, with most upgrading every two years. They usually upgrade on their birthday when their parents will buy them a new phone, as they do not normally have enough money to do it themselves. Televisions: Most teenagers own a TV, with more and more upgrading to HD ready flat screens. However, many are not utilising this HD functionality, as HD channels are expensive extras which many families cannot justify the added expenditure. Many of them dont want to sign up to HD broadcasting services, as adverts are shown on standard definition broadcasts, so they cant see the difference. Most people have Virgin Media as a TV provider. Some have sky and some have Freeview but very few only have the first five channels (BBC One, BBC Two, ITV, Channel Four and Channel Five). Computers: Every teenager has access to a basic computer with internet, but most teenagers computers are systems capable of only everyday tasks. Nearly all teenagers computers have Microsoft office installed, as it allows them to do school work at home. Most (9/10) computers owned by teenagers are PCs, because they are much cheaper than Macs and school computers run Windows, so if a Mac is used at home compatibility issues arise. Games Consoles: Close to 1/3 of teenagers have a new ( 2 ÂÂ ½ years old) games console, 50% having a Wii, 40% with an Xbox 360 and 10% with a PS3. The PS3 has such a low figure because of its high price (ÂÂ £300) and similar features and games to an Xbox 360, which costs less (ÂÂ £160). The Wiis dominance is due to younger brothers and sisters, they have a Wii and parents are not willing to pay for another console.) What is Hot? Anything with a touch screen is desirable. Mobile phones with large capacities for music. Portable devices that can connect to the internet (iPhones) Really big tellies What Is Not? Anything with wires Phones with black and white screens Clunky brick phones Devices with less than ten-hour battery life Disclosure Section Morgan Stanley Co. 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The Beginning Of Watsons Career Essay - 1275 Words

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The respectable author wrote A Study in Scarlet as a sort of critique of detective novels, as if boasting that he could write a better detective and thus a better detective novel; however, he fell into the trap of sensational writing. Sir Doyle succumbed to sensationalism in A Study in Scarlet as seen through the eyes of the character John Watson in at least two different circumstances and how Sir Arthur Conan Doyle wroteRead MoreThe Nursing Theorist : Dr. Watson1181 Words   |  5 PagesI chose Dr. Jean Watson because I believe and agree with her nursing theories. Dr. Watson’s theories take into consideration the mind, body and spirit of the patient as a whole. She believes that it is not the role of the nurse to cure the patient of his or her disease, but rather â€Å"honor the human dimensions of nursing work and the inner life world and subjective experiences of the people [nurses] serve† (Watson, 1997, p. 50). She feels nursing is an art, not a science (Watson, 1997). Her work illustrates

Historical Document Analysis of Will the Japanese...

One can derive a great deal concerning occurrences, opinions, and day to day life by simply analyzing relevant details within a historical document. Details such as the lives of people in the time and place discussed; the opinions and audience of the author of the document; the biases inherent in the writing and how they are affected by the times; the degree to which the document is representative of the times; and the possible answers one document can provide regarding historical periods. By examining the historical document entitled Will the Japanese Predominate?, one can clearly see that this piece was probably written just prior to the start of World War II, reflected the biases of a population of San Francisco who were prejudiced†¦show more content†¦There are, of course, a number of obvious signs that point to both the authoring and location of this written warning against Japanese industrial imperialism. The easiest way to see the group that published this document is to look at the bottom of the document where, written in large, bold letters, is the name AMERICAN SHOEMAKERS in the Mission of San Francisco. Apparent, this warning against the Japanese industrial siege of America was published and distributed by the AMERICAN SHOEMAKERS in the Mission of San Francisco, or at very least, written by them. There are more subtle hints and clues strewn throughout the text. The only `bolded-font type throughout the entire text of the document is PRESENT DANGER and this phrase resides within the paragraph that highlights the specific effects that Japanese competition has had on the shoe industry. The authors, in doing this, wanted the readers eyes to naturally happen upon that paragraph and thusly, on the plight of the shoemakers in San Francisco. Additionally, this document uses the informal subject when addressing the reader utilizing subject words like you and our referring to industry and the city of San Francisco. It is likely then that thi s document represented some type of anti-Japanese propaganda that was, in actuality, based more on race than on business practices. Within the document there is ample proof for the argument that the AmericanShow MoreRelatedDemystifying Six Sigma - a Company-Wide Approach to Continuous Improvement22857 Words   |  92 Pagesbenchmark for service and administrative quality. This success was based on creating a Six Sigma culture in which goals and objectives were clearly defined and communicated, the creation of a six-step continuous improvement model utilizing the JUSE (Japanese Union of Scientists and Engineers) seven problem-solving tools, and the effective management of the change. This book is written so that others can learn and apply these techniques. 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Analysis Of The Book The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn...

Underestimation on the Mississippi History has proven itself again and again with the simple fact that social classes dictate how human lives are treated. The major aspects in life are directly impacted by what social class someone is in. This dictates many things including who this person affiliates himself with and what kind of quality life that person will live. This is very evident in antebellum south. Slavery is at its peak in this time, and half the population are slaves. In the book, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, Huck and Jim travel down the Mississippi river, and encounter a lot of the aspects of the antebellum south. Because of the society Huck has grown up in, he often overlooks his traveling companion, Jim. Throughout the story, Twain creates a division, that widens as the story evolves, between how Huck views Jim and how the reader views Jim as a person. This theme happens in almost every part of the book and it is very clear that Huck underestimates Jim. Jim is a runaway slave that Huck is helping, and this leads Huck to underestimate him, even though Huck acknowledges the fact that Jim is smart multiple times. Jim is presented in the beginning of the book as at most, a side character. No one really expects anything amazing out of him, including Huck and the reader. But as the adventure picks up, the views of Jim from Huck and the reader quickly divide. Mark Twain separates himself from the book altogether on the first pageShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain Essay1492 Words   |  6 Pagesyourself another†. TAG (Title, author, genre): The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain, satire full of adventure Context/Background: The story follows a teenager boy as he sets off on an adventure with Jim, a runaway slave. Together, they overcome a variety of obstacles and experience what it’s like to go off in the real world. Thesis: Throughout the novel, Mark Twain frequently Southern society through the use of satire. By doing so, Twain ridicules hypocrisy when he satirizes Miss WatsonRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain Essay2138 Words   |  9 Pages Period-4 MAJOR WORKS DATA SHEET Advanced Placement English Language and Composition Title: Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Author: Mark Twain Date of Publication: 1999 Genre: Satire Explain what makes this work an example of this genre. Explain what makes this work an example of this genre. Satire means to use irony, humor or exaggeration to show the context of society.I think that Twain uses Satire to compare the irony of life back then as it is today. 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He is wild andRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s Works Made A Huge Impact On Readers And Literary Critics1288 Words   |  6 Pages2/26/17 P:2 Outline Mark Twain’s works made a huge impact on readers and literary critics. His writing occurred during both the romantic and realist time eras in American Literature. He has simple, seemingly artless narrators and an understated style leads readers to arrive at the social commentary of his narratives on their own. Mark Twain’s writing influenced society because he created a new perspective on life with the views pointed out in his books. The distinctive trait of Twain s was his senseRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn And Henry James1557 Words   |  7 Pagesmisjudgment between Americans and exotic immigrants. Those famous authors like Mark Twain and Henry James wrote down social and psychological transformations bring out in the nation by creating removed, impartial status of daily life. In order to bring readers to be fascinated and thoughtful by their novels and to depict their character and the reader’s setting to life, Mark Twain in the adventures of Huckleberry Finn and Henry James showed the reality of life in his story Daisy Miller. There areRead More Huck Finn Essay900 Words   |  4 Pages Tim Lively Critical Analysis: The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Setting: Late 1800’s along the Mississippi River Plot: When the book begins, the main character, Huck Finn possesses a large sum of money. This causes his delinquent lifestyle to change drastically. Huck gets an education, and a home to live in with a caring elderly woman (the widow). One would think that Huck would be satisfied. Well, he wasn’t. He wanted his own lifestyle back. Huck’s drunkard father (pap), who had previouslyRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1854 Words   |  8 PagesThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is a one of a kind novel. 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Consent And The Potential Effects Of Affirmative Consent...

1. TITLE: Consent and What It Means to Utah College Students 2. OBJECTIVE This research is to determine students understanding of what sexual consent is and the possible effects of affirmative consent being implemented schools. The theory is that individuals do not have a common understanding of what sexual consent is. The hypothesis is that in college campuses, students have an unclear understanding of sexual consent, affirmative consent would decrease misunderstandings of consent and ultimately decrease sexual abuse. Requiring affirmative consent may decrease the vagueness of nonverbal consent and encourage parties to make it explicitly clear that they are interested in sexual activity. This study will compare the results of a survey between universities and colleges in Utah for a comprehensive view on attitudes towards affirmative consent. More than half of sexual abuse and rape victimizations are the result of behavior other than force, such as coercion, which puts additional emphasis on the possible relationship between affirmative consent and victimi zation. Data gathering will be done through electronic surveys distributed at colleges and universities in Utah and contain quantitative, closed ended questions only. 3. RESEARCH QUESTIONS Several schools have started enacting affirmative consent requirements, which requires sexual partners to get explicit consent before participating in sexual activity. 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Key clauses that the lender should be looking for in the loan agreement are lenders rights and obligations, material adverse changes, Default/ Potential default, undertaking, interest, Prepayment, Representation and warranties, Increased costs, Margin and security. Also Fees, costs, expenses as well as the terms of how the Facilities are to be repaid. Other important clauses are Transfer provisionRead MoreSexual Assault Policy During The United States2221 Words   |  9 Pagesoccurs without the explicit consent of the recipient.† This definition is used to create and coordinate policies that address the problem – however, it faces some issues on the state level due to terminology that impact policy on many levels – and often causes confusion. The definition of consent, however, varies from state to state, creating a more complicated picture which contributes to dilemmas surrounding sexual assault. Questions surrounding when a person can give consent, when it c an be revokedRead MoreLight Leadership Initiative1690 Words   |  7 Pagesinformal settlements, compared to an astounding 41% of the urban population in developing regions. Furthermore the report projected that within the next 30 years the number of people living in informal settlements would reach nearly 2 billion if no affirmative action is taken. With these figures being on the increase Millennium Development Goal 7 target 11 sets out to ameliorate the lives of at least 100 million people living in slums by 2025 (UN, 2000). Consequently this has placed emphasis on theRead MoreOrgan Donation1872 Words   |  8 Pageslaw requires that the donor make an affirmative statement during his or her lifetime that he or she is willing to be an organ donor (Donate Life America). Many states encourage donations by allowing the consent to be noted on the driver’s license. Another alternative is expressed notification to one’s family or doctor that he or she wishes to be an o rgan donor. Since an explicit consent by the individual is required, the opt-in system is considered a â€Å"pure consent system† (Matesanz). Individuals inRead MoreComparing California, Massachusetts, And New York s Pay Equity Statutes Essay1742 Words   |  7 Pagestoward certain state legislatures augmenting pay equity statutes have been deemed â€Å"sweeping changes† as compared to the stagnancy of federal pay equity statutes. New York and California enacted pay equity statutes at the end of 2015 that went into effect at the beginning of 2016. A session law enacted in Massachusetts in 2016 expands that state’s pay equity provisions in â€Å"impactful† and â€Å"noteworthy† ways in comparison to other states’ laws. These three states’ significant expansions of pay equityRead MoreProtecting Tyrone From Becky : Sexual Assault, Lies, And Balancing Women S Rights With Racial Solidarity Essay1904 Words   |  8 Pageshand. Beca use the history of falsehood and sexualization of black body, black women are skeptical of rape allegations. At the same time, due to the history of violence against women, black women do not want to ignore the importance of autonomy and consent. Let’s examine the Bill Cosby rape allegations. Bill Cosby philanthropic endeavors coupled with his commitment to providing entertainment to the Black community made Bill Cosby almost untouchable. The Cosby Show was one of the biggest hitsRead MoreOrgan Donation And Organ Organs Essay1308 Words   |  6 Pagesportrait of how these issues may be resolved. As a result, the mission of organ donations are to restore organs for their patients and to promote, education, empower altruism and quality ethics as a resource for existing and potential donors Organ donations has been perceived by potential organ donors to be inhumane activity, a dishonor to the humanized process, circulation of illegal revenue, and conceptual grounds needs to be consistent with altruism as the empowered outcome. Inhumane activity is theRead MoreOrgan Donation : Organ Donations Essay1323 Words   |  6 Pagesportrait of how these issues may be resolved. As a result organ donation mission is to restore organs for their patients and to promote, education, to empower altruism, and quality ethics as a resource for existing and potential donors. 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Black Holes Infinity And BeyondIf Theories Of The Essay Example For Students

Black Holes: Infinity And BeyondIf Theories Of The Essay ir Existence Are True, Black HBlack Holes: Infinity and BeyondIf theories of their existence are true, black holes are the most powerful force in the known physical universe. Many people are familiar with the term black hole, but few people actually know anything about them. A black hole forms as a result of a massive star running out of fuel to burn (Chaisson, 193). Once the star is no longer exerting outward force by burning off gases, it begins to collapse under its own intense, inward gravity (Chaisson, 193). It is like slowly letting the air out of a balloon. Once the star is compacted to a certain size, while its mass, or weight, remains the same, its gravity becomes so powerful that nothing can escape it (Hawking, 87). This critical size to weight ratio is known as the Schwarzchild Radius (Hawking, 87). Once a black hole is created in this way, an invisible area, or line around it exists. If any object crosses this line, it can no longer escape the gravitational force of the black hole (Hawking, 87). This line is called the event horizon (Hawking, 87). If black holes are proven to exist, beyond theoretical physics, then they would probably be a very common anomaly in this universe. In 1915, Albert Einstein put forth the first real proposition of such an anomaly in his Theory of Relativity (Bunn, Black Holes FAQ). In the 1930s, three physicists, doctors Volkoff, Snyder and Oppenheimer, were able to prove the validity of black holes mathematically. Since then, black holes have become a very important and integral part of science and the over all understanding of the universe. It has been proven, mathematically, that black holes have infinite, gravity based, escape velocities and an immense effect on light, time and even the very fabric of space. All bodies in space have gravity. According to Einsteins Theory of Relativity, this is because bodies with a large mass, or weight, actually warp space (Chaisson, 77). For example, if a two dimensional sheet of cloth, stretched and suspended at four corners, represents space, and a bowling ball is placed in the center, the sheet will warp downward. If a golf ball is then set at the edge of the sheet and allowed to move freely it will be attracted toward the bowling ball, unless the golf ball is traveling at a speed great enough to not be effected by the curve. This critical speed is known as an escape velocity. This is the speed at which an object must travel to escape a bodys gravitational force (Chaisson, 77). If a body is compacted, such that its weight stays the same but its radius, or size, becomes smaller, its escape velocity increases in parallel (Chaisson, 196). The simple formula for this, in physics, states that a bodys escape velocity is equal to the square root of its mass, divided by its radius (Chaisson, 77). For example, if a bodys mass is two-hundred, and its size is twelve and one half, the escape velocity would be four. If the size of the same body is reduced to two, while its mass remained at two-hundred, the escape velocity increases to ten. Since a black holes size is always decreasing and its weight is always the same, the escape velocity is infinite (Chaisson, 195). This means that nothing can escape a black hole past the event horizon, not even light. Light is made up of waves and particles. It was discovered, in 1676, by Danish astronomer, Ole Christenson, that light travels at a very high, but finite speed (Hawking, 18). .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86 , .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86 .postImageUrl , .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86 , .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86:hover , .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86:visited , .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86:active { border:0!important; } .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86:active , .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86 .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u00454c69498c44611bbed1706ae84b86:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Developmental Views of Parenting Style and Effecti Essay These properties of light govern that it must be subject to forces of nature, such as gravity. Light travels at such a high speed that it is not observably effected by gravity, unless that gravity is very strong. A black holes gravity is powerful enough to trap light because its escape velocity, being infinite, exceeds the speed of light (Hawking, 82). This is why a black hole is black. Once light crosses the event horizon it is drawn into the hole in space. Although the light is still hitting objects, it is not able to bounce off to indicate their existence to an observer, therefor the black hole appears as a void in space. Closing in on the edge of the event horizon, light travels back to an observer at a slower and slower rate, until it finally becomes in.. visible. This is due to heavy gravity and the effect that a black hole has on time (Bunn, Black Holes FAQ). According to Einsteins General Theory of Relativity, time is not a constant (Hawking, 86). Time is relative to an observer and his or her environment (Hawking, 86). It has been proven that time moves slower at higher speeds (Hawking, 86). An experiment was conducted in which two synchronized atomic clocks were used. One was placed in a jet and flown around the Earth at three times the speed of sound, while the other was left stationary, on the ground (Hawking, 22). When the jet landed and the clocks were compared, the one in the jet displayed an earlier time. This leads to the reasoning that time is just as volatile as light or dirt. In cosmology, a singularity is an event or point that has a future or a past, but not both (Hawking, 49). In human life, death would be considered a singularity. A black hole is also considered a singularity. If an object crosses the event horizon of a black hole, it relatively ceases to exist, it has no future (Hawking, 88). Absolutely nothing in the known universe can survive in or escape from a black hole, so it can be said logically that time is stopped within the event horizon. The only way for an object to escape this fate would be for a strange anomaly to occur in the fabric of space, caused by a theoretically different type of black hole. If the mathematics that describe a black hole are reversed, the outcome is an object called a white hole (Bunn, Black Holes FAQ). As the complete opposite of a black hole, a white hole is an object into which nothing can fall and objects are only spit out (Bunn, Black Holes FAQ). At this point, white holes are strictly theory. Their existence is highly improbable. If certain properties, such as motion or a positive or negative charge are applied to a black hole, then the possibility of a white hole forming within the event horizon arises (Bunn, Black Holes FAQ). This leads to an even more improbable occurrence called a wormhole (Bunn, Black Holes FAQ). In theory, a wormhole would truly be a tear in the fabric of space. Since time essentially has no effect on a black or white hole, if an object were to fall into a worm hole, it could conceivably be spit out anywhere in time or space (Bunn, Black Holes FAQ). If an object falls into a black hole, which has undergone the transformation into a wormhole, it could probably avoid hitting the singularity (Bunn, Black Holes FAQ). Therefor it would not be turned into spaghetti and compacted to the size of a base particle. Instead, it would follow the closest thing to a straight line that it could find, which would be to slip completely through the wormhole (Bunn, Black Holes FAQ). It sounds impossible, but it looks good on paper. If wormholes could exist, according to calculations, they would be highly unstable (Bunn, Black Holes FAQ). If anything were to disturb it, like an object passing through it, it would likely collapse (Bunn, Black Holes FAQ). .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b , .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b .postImageUrl , .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b , .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b:hover , .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b:visited , .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b:active { border:0!important; } .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b:active , .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufa85a15a5a2905e7c9f502fb064c9c3b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: echnology vs. Humanity Essay Though the equations are valid, wormholes most assuredly do not exist. If they did it would probably send shivers up the science fiction communitys spine. In the book, Relatively Speaking, the Author, Eric Chaisson says, The world of science is littered with mathematically elegant theories that apparently have no basis in reality (182). Although black holes have not been conclusively proven to exist, there is strong evidence, in the observable universe, that they do. Black holes are very important to the world of cosmology. They allow for the study of common particles under very uncommon environmental variables. Scientists have vastly increased their knowledge of the universe and the properties of matter through the study of a black holes effects on light, time and the fabric of the space.Works CitedBunn, Ted Black Holes FAQ. NSF Science and Technology Center (September 1995): Online. Internet. http://physics7.berkeley. edu/Bhfaq.HTML Chaisson, Eric. Relatively Speaking: Relativity, Black Holes, and the Fate of the Universe. New York: W. W. Norton Company, 1988. Hawking, Stephen. A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes. New York: Bantam Books, 1988.

Spoof Email Phishing Scams and Fake †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Spoof Email Phishing Scams and Fake. Answer: Introduction Phishing also termed as Spoofing is a type of computer crime in which a victim or victims are communicated either through electronic mail, text message, or mobile phone for coaxing the individuals to procure the sensitive information like personal information, banking details, credit card details, and security pin. This information is then utilized to acquire the significant accounts and can leads to monetary theft. The first phishing case was registered against a teenager belonging to California. He imitated the website called America Online and performed the illegitimate access of the users sensitive details like credit card details for withdrawing the money from their own bank accounts. In addition to website and electronic mail phishing, there exists vishing or voice phishing, smishing or SMS phishing, etc. The Anti-Phishing Working Group (APWG) defines phishing as Internet hackers are utilizing the electronic-mail enrapturing to fish for the security pin and monetary information from the sea of Internet users. The phishing attacks can be performed by the following methods illustrated below: The money making offers and attention-grasping emails are created to draw the peoples observation instantly. For example, many scammers assert that you win a lottery, or some other expensive price, iPhone, etc. These types of doubtful emails should not be clicked. One of the preferred strategies used among the hackers is to make you to act as soon as possible. Some of the emails notify that you have only short amount of time to respond (Bright, 2004). When the user receives these types of emails, they should ignore it. Sometimes, the hackers will notify the users that their account will be deleted until the users update their personal information instantly. Most of the legitimate enterprises offer more time before the termination of the user accounts and they do not ask the customers to update the sensitive information over the Internet. The customers must go to the source website directly rather than using the email link to avoid the confusion. The hyperlink looks like the actual URL of the website but the user will be forwarded to some other website or any other famous websites with some mispellings after clicking it. For example, www.bankofarerica.com the m in the actual approved website is misgiven as r. If the user views the unexpected email attachments, it should not be opened. They contain malware information like virus or ransomware. The safer file that can be clicked anytime is a text (.txt) file. If the message received by the user arrives from the trusted or un-trusted persons, and if it contains any usual, unrelated, or suspicious information, this particular message should be deleted. Trojan Horse is a malevolent software or malware that is pretended as the approved legitimate software. The malwares can be uploaded by viruses, or without the awareness of the user, having a line of thought that the software is a utility of an internet browser plug-in. It can also be inaugurated through Internet Relay Chat sites. Most of the phishing attacks utilize the Trojan Horse to induct key loggers for obtaining the users details and the bank account numbers. These type of images contain username, credit card numbers, or passwords that are sent to the phishing attackers. The security holes are present in the web browsers that can easily accomplish the phishing attacks. The hacker incorporates a URL into the e-mail by using the given format: When the user places the mouse cursor over the link, the link appears to be www.legitimatesite.com; But the link navigates to the malicioussite.com, where the counterfeit webpage is provided. This insecurity hole is resolved by the Microsoft, but another security hole can be intruded by the attackers at any time. Malevolent Javascript: According to the Anti-Phishing Working Group, one of the main phishing technique used is employment of the Java scripting for creating hoax browser address or other portion of the browser consolidation called as Chrome. The Javascript changes the address bar, menus, status bar, etc (Festa, 2005). When the user keys in the URL in the address bar, the malevolent software code can forward the users to the fraud web site. The cross-site scripting injects the malevolent codes into the web application. If the login page of the bank web application is not well crafted and is not provided better validation, the malevolent software code can be injected and executed on that web site. An attacker could make the user to use the link for the vulnerable website and draft the web address that his malevolent software code executes on the bank web application. The user will think that he is browsing securely on the bank web application, when the malicious code is executed. Phishing attacks are getting increased and are evolved through various methods ranging from spear phishing to CEO fraudulent. It places the risk to all the users who are having email accounts. The phishing attacks are successful and popular for the following reasons provided below: The lack of extensive training in phishing and other virus attacks is the key reason for the success of these attacks. The research states that 6% of the users never procured the safety recognition training (Gonsalves, 2013). If the employees are given the security awareness training, they can easily detect the phishing attacks and perform the action accordingly. The users should be trained on the scams and malicious emails that they encounter on social media websites. Insufficient Diligent Performance of the Enterprises The firms are not performing enough to suppress the risks related to phishing and malevolent software. The lack of backup processes and the inability to detect the untrained users who need extensive training is another reason for the success of phishing attacks. The lack of strong intrinsic control methods makes the organizations to be affected largely by the CEO process. Most of the cyber criminal firms contain larger funds, which in turn makes them to gain additional expertise in phishing and allows them to perform more difficult phishing attacks. The utilization of the Dark Web has reduced the value of the stolen data and the cost of remittance record is reduced from 25 dollars in 2011 to 6 dollars in 2017, and so the cyber offenders changes their line of focus on innovative ways for earning more money as before (Gray, 2013). Subsequently the offenders discovered a fund source through data owners, where they focus by means of phishing and ransom worm attacks. By scared of data loss, data owners will think more before expending the money to the cyber criminals.ls The phishing tools and ransomware-as-a-service availability provides easy opportunity to the hackers for making an entry into the market and make a competition with experienced criminal firms. Starting the first action of stealing the users information into clicking illegitimate links to the recent CEO fraudulent activities, the skill sets or expertises of the criminals are enhanced. There is a prediction of more type of threats like ransom worms by this year. Importance of handling phishing attacks on organizations Over the past years, there is lavish growth and success of spear phishing threats that provide severe consequences for business organizations. The spear phishing is related with many cyber crimes including the top organizations like JPMorgan Chase Co., Sony, Ebay, Target, etc (Barret, 2007). A survey is conducted by the research organization Vanson Bourne to enquire 300 technology decision makers regarding the organization perspective. Based on the survey, almost 80% of the interviewed decision makers told that spear phishing threats is the enterprise main security concern. According to the IT professionals, spear phishing is a top vulnerability faced by many top organizations today. The survey is primarily performed to collect the organization information based on the overall cyber attacks percentage represented by spear phishing. The 84 percentage of the users responded that their security defending mechanisms are penetrated by the spear phishing over the past 12 months (Jack, 2010). Moreover, 38% cyber attacks are encountered in organizations (Moulds, 2006). These are costlier attacks as the average cost over all organizations attacked by spear phishing threats was 1.6 million dollars. Email is highly prone to the spear phishing attacks. Moreover, 1 in 6 firms is affected by the reduction in their stock price. The phishing was defined as the utilization of scam emails that are designed as original mail from the trusted source like banks, E-commerce sites, or auction websites (Jack, 2010). Recently, the phishing is performed by various new social methods for hacking the sensitive information of the users. For example, there will be an invitation for filling out the survey containing questionnaire on personal information and account information of the users for any other banking websites with cash reward. Then the users will be asked to verify the credit card details stored by the users in the secure website for the purpose of registration. Currently the phishing definition has transformed to carry out several financial cyber crimes. Once the malicious code enters into the physical computer, it uses several techniques to lure on web site communication details and account details. The phishers contain various tools performing many illegal activities given below: Hosting phishing websites Botnets Technical Deception Hijacking of the communication session Exploitation of Domain Name Service (DNS) system Functional Malware There has been distressing increase in the usage of social media as a platform for performing the phishing attacks. In the year 2016, there is 150 percentage increases in the phishing attack on social media (Dworak, 2003). It is also known as angler phishing and involves the hackers having fraud social media accounts, posting popular brands, banks, etc for procuring the unauthorized access to the accounts of the users, users financial details, or other sensitive information. A phishing tactic used in social websites like Facebook and Twitter are the latest examples containing a fraudulent Barclay customer service that lure the users conversations by means of online support. Phishing attacks are the real threats that all organizations should deal with. The cyber criminal firms are utilizing phishing as a threat that incurs with improved frequency and high sophistication level. These attacks are real threats in both the business and in personal lives of the users. The organizations should invest for preventive measures and must contain a quick response plan against the phishing threats. They should provide training to the staff regarding the phishing dangers and actions after encountering these types of attacks. Process for preventing phishing in organizations: Employing a systematic vision and convey it The leadership of an enterprise should employ a systematic vision of protecting and securing the sensitive information properties across users, methods, and various technologies (Hurst, 2014). This vision should be transferred all over the enterprise and are constantly employed. Creating an information administration plan - The enterprises must create an information administration strategy inclusive of the differentiation and administration of the sensitive information. Counterfeit Phishing Attacks - The firms should assume the phishing threats for measuring the efficiency of the training and record the responses. This analysis helps the enterprises to spot the individuals who require intensive training and for identifying the security rules and policies. Create a feedback process By creating the milestone feedback process, which defines the main responsibilities, intrinsic, and extrinsic arrangements throughout the milestone, an enterprise can make the employees to defend various cyber crimes. Moreover, the firm should verify its ideas regularly for ensuring that the employees are able to respond for the cyber attacks and the created process are more efficient. Combating Phishing Attacks using Technology Update Antivirus and Antispyware software regularly Effective administration of applications like add-ons of web browser such as Adobe Flash and Java are the main components for the efficient defence against the cyber crime attacks. An enterprise must make sure that the installed antivirus software, patches of operating systems, and patches of applications are updated for increasing the overall safety and security against the cyber crimes. Incorporate dual factor authentication The enterprises should incorporate dual factor authentication for access of the information from remote location. The dual factor authentication is based on both the password and cell phone that a message is transferred to for obtaining the remote access. For example, if an employee discloses the password without his knowledge, the phishing will not be performed by the attacker since he does not know the second factor (Gelles, 2014). Restrict the system administration admittance of their workstation Most of the employees do not require the system administration access for their desktop computer or laptops. Therefore, by restricting the administration entrance to those employees, they will be able to complete their jobs and the execution of the phishing attack through malware codes can be avoided. Conclusion: The phishing attacks impose severe threats to the users and the organizations dealt by them. The online scams are increasing substantially and the complicated methods are employed by the attackers for injecting the phishing attacks and malwares. There are no magical ways to keep these threats away. The users should be extensively given training on these online threats. The organizations should ensure that the online fraudulent and other scams are reported by their consumers. The security organization should find possible solutions to safeguard the emails and E-commerce websites. References: Bright, M. (2004, February 12). Spoof Email Phishing Scams and Fake Web Pages or Sites. Retrieved from https://www.millersmiles.co.uk/identitytheft/gonephishing.htm. Gelles, J. (2014, March 27). Consumer Watch: Phishing Scams Continue to Bite. Retrieved from https://www.philly.com/mld/philly/business/columnists Hurst, P. (2014, February 2). Millions at Risk from Cyber Phishing Gangs. Retrieved from https://www.crime-research.org/news/29.02.2004/95 Dvorak, J. (2013, April 5). Gone Phishing. Scams for Personal Information Are Getting Worse. Retrieved from https://abcnews.go.com/sections/ Jack, R. (2010, April 6). Online Phishing Uses New Bait. Retrieved from https://www.vnunet.com/News/1154101. Moulds, R. (2006, March 29). Whose Site is it Anyway?. Retrieved from https://www.net-security.org/article.php?id=669. Barrett, J. (2007, April 15). Phishing Fallout. Retrieved from https://msnbc.msn.com/id/4741306/. Gray, P. (2003, December 10). IE Bug Provides Phishing Tool. Retrieved from https://news.zdnet.co.uk/internet/security/0,39020375,39118421,00.htm Gonsalves, A. (2013, January 16). Latest Trojan Phishing for Personal Data. Retrieved from https://www.techweb.com/wire/story/TWB20040116S0007 Festa, P. (2005, December 10). IE Bug Lets Fake Sites Look Real. Retrieved from https://news.com.com/2100-7355-5119440.html?tag=nl.