Consent And The Potential Effects Of Affirmative Consent...

1. TITLE: Consent and What It Means to Utah College Students 2. OBJECTIVE This research is to determine students understanding of what sexual consent is and the possible effects of affirmative consent being implemented schools. The theory is that individuals do not have a common understanding of what sexual consent is. The hypothesis is that in college campuses, students have an unclear understanding of sexual consent, affirmative consent would decrease misunderstandings of consent and ultimately decrease sexual abuse. Requiring affirmative consent may decrease the vagueness of nonverbal consent and encourage parties to make it explicitly clear that they are interested in sexual activity. This study will compare the results of a survey between universities and colleges in Utah for a comprehensive view on attitudes towards affirmative consent. More than half of sexual abuse and rape victimizations are the result of behavior other than force, such as coercion, which puts additional emphasis on the possible relationship between affirmative consent and victimi zation. Data gathering will be done through electronic surveys distributed at colleges and universities in Utah and contain quantitative, closed ended questions only. 3. RESEARCH QUESTIONS Several schools have started enacting affirmative consent requirements, which requires sexual partners to get explicit consent before participating in sexual activity. 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